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Porsche Kills E-Bike and Battery Subsidiaries in Brutal Restructuring

Porsche is closing three subsidiaries including its battery division and e-bike unit, cutting over 500 jobs as the automaker struggles with EV delays.

Porsche is slamming the brakes on several of its most ambitious technology bets. The German automaker announced Friday that it will shutter three subsidiaries—Cellforce Group, Porsche eBike Performance, and Cetitec software—eliminating more than 500 jobs in a sweeping restructuring that signals a dramatic retreat from vertical integration.

Cellforce Group was perhaps the most symbolic casualty. Launched with fanfare as Porsche's bid to develop bespoke battery cells that would set its electric vehicles apart from rivals, the unit was already scaled back last August when the company abandoned plans to manufacture its own cells. Now even its research and development role is being eliminated as Porsche pursues what executives call a "technology-open powertrain strategy"—corporate language for buying batteries from suppliers rather than building them in-house.

The cuts extend beyond batteries. Porsche eBike Performance, which produced electric bicycle drive systems, and Cetitec, a networking software subsidiary serving both Porsche and the broader Volkswagen Group, are also being wound down. CEO Michael Leiters framed the moves as painful but necessary. "We must refocus on our core business," he said in a statement. "This is the indispensable foundation for a successful strategic realignment."

The restructuring follows months of disappointing sales. In the first quarter of 2026, Porsche deliveries fell 11 percent in North America, 21 percent in China, and 18 percent across Europe. The company has blamed slower EV adoption for the downturn, though its struggles in China—where electric vehicles now command more than half the market—suggest the problem runs deeper than consumer hesitation.

Software delays have compounded Porsche's electric ambitions. The Macan Electric arrived nearly two years late after development bottlenecks at Volkswagen's Cariad division derailed timelines. While Porsche still plans to launch an all-electric Cayenne this year, the company has simultaneously revived internal combustion platforms that were originally slated for retirement by 2030.

Why it matters

Porsche's retreat illustrates the brutal economics facing legacy automakers in the electric transition. Even a brand with deep engineering heritage and premium pricing power is finding that battery manufacturing, software development, and adjacent mobility businesses demand capital and expertise that are difficult to sustain when core sales falter. For the broader auto industry, Porsche's downsizing is a warning that vertical integration strategies—controlling everything from battery cells to e-bike motors—may be luxuries that only the most profitable manufacturers can afford during a prolonged EV market shakeout.

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